Nutrition Tips For Nourishing Achy Joints
Your bones do such a good job of supporting your every move
it is easy to take them for granted. But healthy joints equal a better quality
of life, so regardless of your age, being proactive by taking a few simple
steps can keep them in top form as you age.
A joint is where two or more bones are joined together.
Joints can be rigid like the joints between the bones in your skull, or
movable, like knees, hips, and shoulders. Many joints have cartilage on the
ends of the bones where they come together. Healthy cartilage helps you move by
allowing bones to glide over one another. It also protects bones by preventing
them from rubbing up against one another.
Unfortunately, joint discomfort such as stiffness when
standing or pain when walking up stairs can effect men and women of all ages
and all levels of fitness. And if you don’t have cracking in your joints,
stiffness, or pain now, the CDC paints a gloom picture reporting that 1 in 5 US
adults currently has arthritis with a projected increase to 67 million by 2030.
Stiffness, pain, cracking, and discomfort are just some of
the symptoms that can result from lack of joint care. Strains, sprains,
dislocations, and arthritis are four more things you want to avoid as you age.
And while you can’t bring back cartilage that’s already been lost, there are a
number of steps you can take to either prevent the wear or reduce the pain
associated with joint pain.
Fill Your Plate with
Anti-Inflammatory Foods
Inflammation plays a major role in joint cartilage
deterioration so aim to make most of your choices nutrient dense and high in antioxidants
and phytochemicals. Fill up on whole unprocessed fruits, vegetables, grains,
and include healthy fats such as avocado, olive oil, and omega-3’s found in
chia, flax, hemp, and fatty fish. Limit consumption of red meat, full-fat dairy
products, refined sugars, and highly processed foods.
Maintain a Healthy
Weight
Carrying extra weight puts additional strain on your joints.
An extra 2 pounds of weight is equivalent to bearing an extra 6 pounds of force
on the joints of the lower body. Research has shown that losing 5% of your body
weight has a noticeable effect on reducing pain from arthritis.
Engage in Regular
Physical Activity
Exercise can help you to lose extra pounds and maintain a
healthy weight. Some research suggests that aerobic exercise (running, cycling)
can also reduce joint swelling. It sounds counterintuitive, exercising when a
joint hurts, however, the only way a joint gets nutrients is through exercise.
Focus on low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, and cycling, and aim
for 30 minutes of moderate activity most days of the week, or a total of about
150 minutes. If you are new to exercise, start slowing with 10-minute bouts
such as a brisk walk at lunchtime.
Supplement Wisely
Certain supplements can promote healthier joints by reducing
inflammation, or repairing damaged cartilage. This
article on joint health by Dr. Lori Shemek provides a good overview on top
supplements for joint health.
Cosamin DS, available at Walmart, is a supplement that
contains a trademarked high quality glucosamine and chrondroitin sulfate combination,
two of the most researched nutrients for joint health. Studies have confirmed
that glucosamine is effective for reducing joint discomfort, and chondroitin
can help reduce comfort and keep cartilage healthy. Before you hit the Walmart
pharmacy, discuss the benefits of supplementing with your registered dietitian
or doctor.